“I ask the EU to please take into account the rights of my people. We, the Saharawi, are saddened over the way this fisheries agreement with Morocco affects our struggle”, stated the Saharawi refugee Senia Abderahman to the European Commission.
Abderahman handed over a letter urging the EU to halt all fisheries in occupied Western Sahara. The letter was signed by some 20,000 individuals and 799 organisations.
“The EU has to choose. Either it can support international law and human rights – or it can continue to pay an illegal occupier to get access to my people’s natural wealth. It cannot do both”, said Abderahman.
Abderahman has grown up in the refugee camps in Algeria, where one out of four children in the camps suffer from malnutrition. While the EU has been harvesting the Saharawi’s fish in violation of international law, Abderahman and her family has been surviving on emergency aid.
The letter was handed over to representatives of the Cabinet this afternoon.
Among those who signed the letter, are a number of high-profile individuals, such as Francesco Bastagli, Kofi Annan’s former United Nations Special Representative to Western Sahara; Frank Ruddy, former deputy chairman of UN mission in Western Sahara; Rosa Diéz González, the leader of Spain’s main Spanish opposition party UPyD; and Mahfoud Ali Beiba, a former president of the Saharawi parliament. Some 160 parliamentarians, mostly in Europe , have also signed the call.
The 799 organisations protesting the continued involvement of the EU in the Saharan fishery include environmental groups such as Greenpeace International, human rights organisations such as Robert F. Kennedy Centre for Justice and Human Rights, national trade unions, political parties, the United Nations Associations of three countries, and almost all Saharawi civil society groups throughout the occupied territory, in refugee camps in Algeria, and among exiles in Europe.
Morocco has occupied much of Western Sahara since November 1975, and has taken the natural resources of the territory, including a rich fishery along the Atlantic coast in contravention of international law. Virtually all international jurists who have studied the EU-Moroccan fisheries agreement have concluded the European Commission’s making of fisheries treaties with Morocco is illegal. Only last year, even the European Parliament’s own legal service has stated that the current agreement is in violation of international law, since there was no evidence that the Saharawi had given its consent.
Download the list of 799 signatory organisations here.
The former Legal Counsel to the UN Security Counsel, Mr. Hans Corell, comments on the EU's fisheries activities in Western Sahara.
Polisario has a case, but it should be pursued when the time is right, Court implies.
Notwithstanding four consecutive rulings of the EU's highest Court calling such a practice illegal, the European Parliament has just now voted in favour of the EU-Morocco Fisheries Agreement that will be applied to the waters of occupied Western Sahara.